Monday, May 25, 2020

The Effects of Television Violence on Children Essay

Thesis Statement: Unsupervised children who watch violence on television exhibit violence in their everyday lives and develop into aggressive adults. â€Å"Research shows that television violence increases levels of aggression, fear, and desensitization among some who consume it† (Hamilton). This quotation by James Hamilton briefly summarizes the potentially negative effects of television on young minds. A child’s favorite television show can keep a child occupied while the mother prepares dinner or makes a quick trip to the store. However, leaving a child alone to watch whatever show is on can be dangerous to the child in the long run. With the amount of violence on television, parents should not allow the television to†¦show more content†¦Since children’s programs account for nearly ten percent more television violence than the violence portrayed on other shows, more and more children are seeing their heroes commit acts of violence (Hepburn). Therefore more and more children are getting the message that violence is acceptable. Violence on television is made to look socially acceptable by being portrayed as comical. On television today, over a third of the programs present violence as humorous and tend to trivialize the brutality (Hepburn). Jokes are not meant to be taken seriously. Therefore, when hitting someone with a baseball bat is made to look like a big joke, children will think that â€Å"jokes† like that are acceptable. In the real world, however, â€Å"jokes† like that have consequences. Unfortunately, television does not portray real-life consequences for violence. The violence portrayed on television is committed without consequences to the offenders: When 2,693 cable television shows were studied over a 20-week period, a number of answers appeared: Perpetrators of violence were unpunished in 73% of all violent incidents. When violence is unpunished the message is that violence is an acceptable way of resolving problems. (Tischler 104) The results of the study show how children are receiving a message that actionsShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Television Violence on Children1315 Words   |  6 Pages Shortly after a Boston television station showed a movie depicting teenagers dousing a derelict with gasoline and setting him afire, six youths attacked a woman and set her on fire in an identical manner. Several months later, NBC televised Born Innocent, a made-for-television- movie, which showed the sexual violation of a young girl with a broom handle. Three days after this program aired, a group of girls committed a similar attack on another 9-year-old girl (â€Å"Wild† A20). These are justRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Children1735 Words   |  7 Pageswatches approximately 23 hours of television weekly. Children spend more time watching TV than doing any other leisure activity. By the time they finish high school, most have spent more time in front of the TV than in the classroom (Strasburger, 1995). On average, a child will see 18,000 murders, robberies, bombings, assaults, and beatings in their years of watching television (Liebowitz, 1997). Not to mention all the food commercials. In today s society, the television is used for more than just entertainmentRead MoreTelevision Violence and Its Effect on Children867 Words   |  4 PagesTelevision Violence and Its Effect on Children The children of today are surrounded by technology and entertainment that is full of violence. It is estimated that the average child watches from three to five hours of television a day! (Neilson 1993). Listening to music is also a time consuming pastime among children. With all of that exposure, one might pose the question, How can seeing so much violence on television and video games and hearing about violence in in music affect a childs behaviorRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Children915 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Today violence is the gold of television. Violence has become a high demand by the viewers. The more violence equals more views which equals more demand. According to Hamilton (2002), â€Å"Children are not the target of advertisers on most violent programs. But their exposure to violent images can lead to social damages not factored into decisions about when to air programs and where to draw the line on content† (p. 18). The controversial debate that television violence influence children is nothingRead MoreEffects Of Television Violence On Children Essay1722 Words   |  7 PagesEffect of Television Violence Program on Children Now more and more violence television shows appear on the screen. A lot of television shows will remind that is available for certain range of audience. Of course, elementary school student, mostly watch cartoon. However, the television production people will add violence into the show. This study aimed to demonstrate the gender-specific impact of violence-oriented television cartoons for children, and to identify the behaviors demonstrating thisRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Children1552 Words   |  7 Pagesleisure 2.8 hours of television a day. There is the constant outcry from parents and teachers that children are growing to be television-obsessed zombies, or that the exposure to violence from their favorite shows are going to cause aggressive actions. But if that is true, then how is it that we as adults are able to stop ourselves from murdering everyone we see, especially if we have so many television programs with violence as a feature? The effect that television violence has on us does not comeRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Children Essay1246 Words   |  5 PagesThis guest teaches your children to resolve conflicts through violence. The guest baby sits your kids and teaches them principles you don’t agree with. Does watching violence in TV is harmful for your children? Is it Ok to let the 2 year olds watch TV unsupervised? No says the American replacing baby sitters? Hypothesis: Extensive viewing of television violence causes children to behave in aggressive or harmful ways to others. Children model behavior they see in the media, she wrote in 1993. IfRead MoreEffects of Television Violence and Children3538 Words   |  15 PagesEffects of Television violence and Children Outline: I.THESIS STAEMENT: Although the television serves as a form of entertainment, when you abuse its use, and make it a habit to watch, it gives negative effects on the behavior of children especially in their brain’s development. II. PORPUSE OF THE RESEARCH III. INTRODUCTION IV. HIPOTHESIS amp; METHOD A. CHILDREN QUESTIONNAIRE 1. HOW IT CAN AFFECT VIEWER’S BEHAVIOUR 2. CHILDREN RESPONSES B. EFFECTS amp; RESULTS 1. NEGATIVE EFFECTS a. Behavior ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Children978 Words   |  4 PagesTelevision has become one of the most, if not the most, used form of entertainment for all ages. Every TV show has some kind of age limit whether it’s rated G or R, it’s not always easy for parents to moderate what their children are watching. Young children are very moldable, not only by the people around them, but what is on TV. I have conducted an experiment to see how much violence and aggression are in everyday television shows that children are likely to watch. I have watched three differentRead MoreEssay on The Effects of Television Violence on Children712 Words   |  3 PagesThe Effects of Television Violence on Children According to the Article ?Violence on Television? published by the American Psychological Association at the website http://www.apa.org/pubinfo/violence.html, ?violent programs on television lead to aggressive behavior by children and teenagers who watch those programs.? Thats the word from a 1982 report by the National Institute of Mental Health, a report that confirmed and extended an earlier study done by the Surgeon General. As a result of The Effects Of Television Violence On Children Essay This guest teaches your children to resolve conflicts through violence. The guest baby sits your kids and teaches them principles you don’t agree with. Does watching violence in TV is harmful for your children? Is it Ok to let the 2 year olds watch TV unsupervised? No says the American replacing baby sitters? Hypothesis: Extensive viewing of television violence causes children to behave in aggressive or harmful ways to others. Children model behavior they see in the media, she wrote in 1993. If kids don t see the consequences of violence, it teaches them that violence doesn t cause serious harm. When heroes use violence it sends a message that violence is an appropriate way to respond to problems. Ever since TV has been introduced into the homes, parents, teacher and psychologists have been wanting to know about the impact of TV on children. According to the report given by National institute of mental Health in 1982, the following effects were identified in children on viewing excessive violence in TV [1] http://www.apa.org/action/resources/research-in-action/protect.aspx †¢ Children may become less sensitive to the pain and suffering of others. †¢ Children may be more fearful of the world around them. †¢ Children may be more likely to behave in aggressive or harmful ways toward others. According to YourChild website published by University of Michigen, childen aged 2-11in America are watching more TV that ever. The website provides the following information on TVShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Television Violence on Children1315 Words   |  6 Pages Shortly after a Boston television station showed a movie depicting teenagers dousing a derelict with gasoline and setting him afire, six youths attacked a woman and set her on fire in an identical manner. Several months later, NBC televised Born Innocent, a made-for-television- movie, which showed the sexual violation of a young girl with a broom handle. Three days after this program aired, a group of girls committed a similar attack on another 9-year-old girl (â€Å"Wild† A20). These are justRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Children1735 Words   |  7 Pageswatches approximately 23 hours of television weekly. Children spend more time watching TV than doing any other leisure activity. By the time they finish high school, most have spent more time in front of the TV than in the classroom (Strasburger, 1995). On average, a child will see 18,000 murders, robberies, bombings, assaults, and beatings in their years of watching television (Liebowitz, 1997). Not to mention all the food commercials. In today s society, the television is used for more than just entertainmentRead MoreTelevision Violence and Its Effect on Children867 Words   |  4 PagesTelevision Violence and Its Effect on Children The children of today are surrounded by technology and entertainment that is full of violence. It is estimated that the average child watches from three to five hours of television a day! (Neilson 1993). Listening to music is also a time consuming pastime among children. With all of that exposure, one might pose the question, How can seeing so much violence on television and video games and hearing about violence in in music affect a childs behaviorRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Children915 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Today violence is the gold of television. Violence has become a high demand by the viewers. The more violence equals more views which equals more demand. According to Hamilton (2002), â€Å"Children are not the target of advertisers on most violent programs. But their exposure to violent images can lead to social damages not factored into decisions about when to air programs and where to draw the line on content† (p. 18). The controversial debate that television violence influence children is nothingRead MoreEffects Of Television Violence On Children Essay1722 Words   |  7 PagesEffect of Television Violence Program on Children Now more and more violence television shows appear on the screen. A lot of television shows will remind that is available for certain range of audience. Of course, elementary school student, mostly watch cartoon. However, the television production people will add violence into the show. This study aimed to demonstrate the gender-specific impact of violence-oriented television cartoons for children, and to identify the behaviors demonstrating thisRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Children1552 Words   |  7 Pagesleisure 2.8 hours of television a day. There is the constant outcry from parents and teachers that children are growing to be television-obsessed zombies, or that the exposure to violence from their favorite shows are going to cause aggressive actions. But if that is true, then how is it that we as adults are able to stop ourselves from murdering everyone we see, especially if we have so many television programs with violence as a feature? The effect that television violence has on us does not comeRead MoreEffects of Television Violence and Children3538 Words   |  15 PagesEffects of Television violence and Children Outline: I.THESIS STAEMENT: Although the television serves as a form of entertainment, when you abuse its use, and make it a habit to watch, it gives negative effects on the behavior of children especially in their brain’s development. II. PORPUSE OF THE RESEARCH III. INTRODUCTION IV. HIPOTHESIS amp; METHOD A. CHILDREN QUESTIONNAIRE 1. HOW IT CAN AFFECT VIEWER’S BEHAVIOUR 2. CHILDREN RESPONSES B. EFFECTS amp; RESULTS 1. NEGATIVE EFFECTS a. Behavior ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Children978 Words   |  4 PagesTelevision has become one of the most, if not the most, used form of entertainment for all ages. Every TV show has some kind of age limit whether it’s rated G or R, it’s not always easy for parents to moderate what their children are watching. Young children are very moldable, not only by the people around them, but what is on TV. I have conducted an experiment to see how much violence and aggression are in everyday television shows that children are likely to watch. I have watched three differentRead MoreThe Effects of Television Violence on Children Essay1338 Words   |  6 Pages Thesis Statement: Unsupervised children who watch violence on television exhibit violence in their everyday lives and develop into aggressive adults. â€Å"Research shows that television violence increases levels of aggression, fear, and desensitization among some who consume it† (Hamilton). This quotation by James Hamilton briefly summarizes the potentially negative effects of television on young minds. A child’s favorite television show can keep a child occupied while the mother preparesRead MoreEssay on The Effects of Television Violence on Children712 Words   |  3 PagesThe Effects of Television Violence on Children According to the Article ?Violence on Television? published by the American Psychological Association at the website http://www.apa.org/pubinfo/violence.html, ?violent programs on television lead to aggressive behavior by children and teenagers who watch those programs.? Thats the word from a 1982 report by the National Institute of Mental Health, a report that confirmed and extended an earlier study done by the Surgeon General. As a result of

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Are Sales Taxes More Regressive Than Income Taxes

Q:: Im a Canadian who has been following the Canadian elections. I heard one of the parties claim that a reduction in sales taxes help the wealthy not the middle class or poor. I thought sales taxes were regressive and were mainly paid by low income people. Can you help me out? A: Great question! With any tax proposal, the devil is always in the details, so its hard to analyze the exact impact a policy will have when all that exists is a promise that could fit on a bumper sticker. But well do our best with what we have. First we should determine exactly what we mean by regressive taxation. The economics glossary defines a regressive tax as: A tax on income in which the proportion of tax paid relative to income decreases as income increases. Theres a couple things to note with this definition: Even under a regressive tax, higher income earners pay more than lower income earners. Some economists prefer to use the term regressive rate taxes to avoid confusion.When looking at taxes, progressive or regressive refers to levels of income, not wealth. Thus to say a progressive tax is one where the rich pay proportionately more is a bit of a misnomer, since we usually think of someone as rich who has a lot of wealth. Thats not necessarily the same thing as having a high income; one can be rich without earning a dime in income. Now weve seen the definition of regressivity, we can see why sales taxes are more regressive than income taxes. Theres typically three main reasons: Wealthier people spend a small portion of their income on goods and services than poorer people. Wealth is not the same thing as income, but the two are closely related. Income taxes typically have a minimum income level at which you do not have to pay taxes. In Canada, this exemption is for people who make around $8,000 or less. Everyone, however, is forced to pay sales taxes, no matter their income.Most countries do not have a flat tax income rate. Instead the income tax rates are graduated - the higher your income, the higher the tax rate on that income. Sales taxes, however, stay the same no matter your income level. Policy makers and economists realize that the, on average, citizens are not in favour of regressive rate taxation. Thus theyve taken steps to make their sales taxes less regressive. In Canada the GST is exempt on items like food, which poorer people pay a disproprtionately larger portion of their income on. As well, the government issues GST rebate cheques to lower income households. To their credit, the FairTax lobby proposes giving every citizen a prebate cheque in order to make their proposed sales tax less regressive. The overall effect is that sales taxes such as the GST is more regressive than other taxes, such as income taxes. Thus a cut in the GST would help low- and medium-income earners more than a similar sized income tax cut. While I am not in favour of a cut in the GST, it would make the Canadian tax system more progressive. Do you have a question about taxes or tax proposals? If so, please send it to me by using the feedback form.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Architectural Engineer Essay - 2344 Words

Architectural Engineer nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;An architectural engineer designs structures such as houses, skyscrapers, and bridges based on his knowledge of materials and how they handle forces. I. Introduction A. History B. Definition II. Education A. Suggested high school education 1. General subjects 2. Types of people B. College C. Post-College 1. Internship 2. Becoming registered III. Employment A. Specialization B. Acquiring a job C. The building industry IV. Structures A. Cottages B. Solar houses C. New Jersey Aquarium V. Conclusion nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Architectural engineers are in demand wherever buildings are being designed or constructed (â€Å"Architectural†¦show more content†¦Students are also encouraged to take courses in computer science if such courses are available. In addition, students able to obtain a part-time job in an architect’s office can gain valuable experience (â€Å"Architecture Careers†634). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; The type of person who chooses architecture as a profession tends to be highly creative, curious, and inclined to propose global solutions to problems. On the other hand, the type of person who chooses to be an engineer is usually pragmatic, unimaginative, and inclined to compile data to find the best solution. Architectural engineers combine both ways of thinking to learn which way of thinking should be used in certain situations on certain projects. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Architectural engineering students take courses in the theory and practice of aesthetic design, and architectural history with architecture students. They also take courses in calculus, physics, and materials science with engineering students (Belcher 3). â€Å"The most difficult classes were those that involved mechanical and electrical engineering because they only touched on subjects that require years to master (Cox Personal Interview).† nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;There are several steps to becoming an architectural engineer. The first step is to obtain a Bachelor of ScienceShow MoreRelatedEssay on Architectural Engineering978 Words   |  4 Pagesspecialties, the goal of the engineer is the same. The goal is to be able to come up with a cost effective design that aids people in the tasks they face each day. Whether it be the coffee machine in the morning or the roads and highways we travel, or even the cars we travel in, it was all an idea that started with an engineer. Someone engineered each idea to make it the best solution to a problem. Even though engineer’s goals are similar, there are many different things that engineers do within their selectedRead MoreEvaluation Essay : Architectural Engineering1240 Words   |  5 PagesAbigail Gilsdorf Mrs. Van Lieu English 101 14 October 2015 Evaluation Essay: Architectural Engineering As a high schooler, I’ve been told repeatedly to find a career and stick to stick it. I’ve been pushed to figure out my life with very little to work off of. All I was given were interest tests and orders to use my hobbies as a base. Obviously, I didn’t get very far with so little to work with and was always expecting the answer to just come to me. I suppose I have lucked out a bit and it did inRead MoreMy View Of My Dream House935 Words   |  4 Pagesto create a three-dimensional foam architectural model of my dream house. My family built our own house in India last year and on viewing the stages of building a house became one of my interest. I always wondered how the workers/builders managed to get the house in perfect shape as the engineer contemplated. For instance, how can a bunch of line sketches or drawings’ on a piece of paper transform into a three-dimensional figure on land; when both the engineer and construction workers don t haveRead MoreEssay about The Importance of Architectural Engineering1202 Words   |  5 PagesWith the help of architectural engineers, our world has become very civilized and advanced over the past decades. Like all other engineers, architectural engineers use logic and creativity to solve problems. They come up with effective designs to assist people in their everyday tasks. In our daily lives we are surrounded by buildings. Places that were once a dessert are turned into cities that now hold amazing buildings. Houses, schools, shopping centers, offices, apartments, airports, etc. are veryRead MoreMy Dream House Architectural Model1814 Words   |  8 Pages Dream House Architectural Model Foam Custom Built Model Criteria A : Investigating Generally, I revere everything in life, it illustrates a clear explanation of whom I want to become in the future. The grade 10 students were introduced to the MYP personal project and with this in mind, I had many vital ideas executed, but confused to choose a product that contributes to my interests. I love learning and discoveringRead More The Career of Engineering Essay1652 Words   |  7 Pagesyourself. What do you see? Maybe books, chairs, a television, or even your clothes. All the day to day things that are man-made, you can be sure that an engineer helped make it. Engineers have shaped our world as we know it. There are many different kinds of engineers from chemical, mechanical, textile, civil, agricultural and structural engineers. Our civilization would be as advanced as the Stone Age without these people. This career demands a wide education of math and science. It is an ever-changingRead MoreEssay on Does an Architect’s Ego Get in the Way of Sensible Design? 1017 Words   |  5 Pageshow – as the title suggest- the user is the main focal point of when designing a building and how architects use it to their advantage and design responsively and sometimes disregard that as it’s a threat to their ego: â€Å"One of the aims of the architectural profession is to further the idea that only architects make buildings and spaces that deserves the title architecture, suggesting that the user is predictable and has no part in the creation of architecture. The user is an important considerationRead MoreThe Psychology of Architecture Essay1004 Words   |  5 Pages and welfare which are all very important in keeping buildings desirable for both living and working conditions. Cortese says, â€Å"This group connected the traditional definitions of the architect’s roles and ambitions from the Roman engineer and the first architectural educator, Vitruvius to modern day code standards†, this is reinforcing that the same fu ndamentals have been around for years but are transformed to modern relations.(6) Over all these triangles have the overall message and remembranceRead MoreRole Of A Professional Civil Engineer1378 Words   |  6 Pagesthere are some key works that engineers doing in our daily life. Moreover, this article will introduce how civil engineers do for their professional. And what kind of ethics that engineers require to be respect. In addition, how do they practice to solve issues to avoid failure generate again. This report will shows the roles of engineers do in manufacturing industry and what kind of works that they need to complete. Base on a large number of requirements that engineers need to practice to engage inRead MorePerpustakaan Negara and Pusat Sains Negara1012 Words   |  4 Pagesand concepts of traditional architecture by applying the concepts into the building structure and elements. Apparently, this can be seen at the British Council Building in Malaysia. It is a combination of a Malay traditional roof with a British architectural style which can be seen as a whole structure and design. Malaysia has been influenced by British colonial architecture. There are several styles of Architecture which can be classified such as influence in Moorish architecture, Neo-Classical architecture

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

A Sample of Fine Art Essay Example For Students

A Sample of Fine Art Essay It is true that a work of art has a certain message embodied in it and an intended emotional response; however, With fine art the experience is different from person to person. Great artistic compositions do trigger similar responses in the viewer; yet, each individual has their own unique interpretation of the meaning and orientation of feelings towards the piece. No matter how similar or different these results are, none of them are the same. Out of all the amazing creations at the Museum of Fine Arts in Houston, four paintings stand out among them all. These are Paul Cezannes Bottom of the Ravine, Paul Sanguine Area II, Vincent van Sagos The Rocks, and Georges Caesuras Young Woman powdering Herself. What makes these painting prominent idols to attraction is the tact that they are so simple, yet they convey a deep meaning. And like all fine art each viewer has their own personal perception and reaction to these paintings, perhaps because of their uncomplicated surface appearance. What all of these compositions have in common is that they all depict natural occurrences. Whether or not the events and the contents are based on something or a scene that actually did exist is irrelevant. What matters is that these paintings are composed of images and settings which actually can exist or loud have existed. This elicits a personal connection between the viewer and these fine arts since What they are viewing is something that is actually tangible rather than surreal and abstract. Paul Cezanne was a painter Of the Post- Impressionism era Which was a further extension of Impressionism with fewer boundaries; yet, both of these styles contained images that can exist in the real world. The major difference the distinguishes these bono different styles of painting is that Impressionism strives to achieve a photographic type of quality (just an example of the degree of which hose paintings resembled real life since cameras were not yet invented), whereas Post-Impressionism does indeed contain elements that do exist in life but with a less rigid attempt to depict how the images would appear in real life, Thus, Post-Impressionism is less limited by precision yet composes elite-like scenes, This gives these paintings an almost cartoon like appearance, This era is also distinguished trot symbolism in that symbolism is more to a reflection of ideas. Paul Cezanne was the genius behind the composition Bottom of the Ravine. This painting fits perfectly into the scheme of post-Impressionism as it displays mountainside, a life-like image, but in a loose cartoon-like fashion. This is done by using fewer colors and shades than would actually appear on a real mountain and also having each color distinguished from its surroundings rather than blending together as it would naturally occur. The main subject in this piece is the mountain that is prominent because of its large size and the fact that it is the dominant figure With all the Other Objects, which are trees, existing on it and the background, the sky, being the only thing contrasting With it. The sky is far too plain to be the subject Of the painting and ACH trees is too undistinguished to be the subject; yet the fact that it contrasts with the mountain causes it to play a vital role in this work in that it brings out the green shrubbery and the mountain as a whole. The colors are shades mainly of blues, yellows, and greens. They were applied with blotted strokes and dabs, but they come together in such a way that the scene as a whole gives an invigorating, refreshing, and happy feel all while having a three-dimensional appearance, This is done by the natural setting of the mountain being uninterrupted by people and all the colors together giving a freezing natural feel; the pure blue sky especially contributes to this overall This painting was actually based on something that did exist. It was the hills behind Cezannes mothers house in Statuesque, France. Cezanne pays special attention to the facets and nooks in the mountain which is composed of the sun- baked earth. F. Scott Fitzgerald was a writer during the Jazz A EssayThis is an oil painting with both blots of paint and long strokes built up to give this painting a lot of texture. The colors do not flow together or blend with one another; rather, they are clearly separate from one another contributing to the cartoon-like characteristic of the Post-Impressionism The emotions evoked by this painting are negative even though most of the colors are bright. This is because the subject has a lot Of dark in it especially at its core. Also the tree is being swayed by the wind when nothing else is. This tree represents strength and sturdiness and the fact that it is being swayed by the Wind indicated that it is not serving its function. The weaker, less significant foliage is remaining stagnant and since this is so, it makes the meaning clear absolute strength and power can easily become corrupt. The last artist who had painted one of the most fabulous works of art in all of the Museum of Fine Arts Houston, is Georges Serrate. The title of his painting is Young Woman Powdering Herself. This painting also belongs to the Post. Impressionism era and it fits its characteristics perfectly. First off, it is composed of something that could have really happened. Secondly, the colors are lacking the necessary shades that would allow this painting to actually look real. The subject of the painting is an attractive woman holding a powder puff. She has very large and round breasts which contribute to her attractiveness, She seems very upset as she is applying her makeup. The colors in this work are very light and are pastel colors. There are different shades that do blend together but it is the fact that they are so faded and pastel-like that causes his painting to seek unreal in its appearance. The painting is composed of tiny little dots that come together to make the painting as a whole and allow the painting to look solid from a distance; this is the same effect a television set has. The fact that the woman is so upset while she is putting on her makeup, gives the sense that she does not want to be objectified any longer. Obviously she is getting ready to somewhere and with somebody and she feels obliged to have to do this. This causes the viewer to feel a strong sense of compassion and sympathy for the subject. The light colors also play a part in this feel in that they are faded just as this womans dignity is. These paintings have their similarities and differences. They are similar in that they all come from the same era and for this reason and because they have the same basic characteristics of this time period. The Bottom Of the Ravine is similar to The Rocks in that they both have a mountainous setting; however, both of these works are different from the Other two works because they lack people as subjects. Furthermore, besides the similarity that they both contain people, Area II is drastically different than Young Woman Powdering Herself since the former has a handful of people in it, dark colors, and a happy theme whereas the latter has only one person in it, light colors, and a sad theme. Whatever a critiques taste in art is, they can surely appreciate any work that makes them feel something. These four paintings are rich with emotional undertones causing the viewer to have a certain attachment to these works, Beans of their quality of evoking emotion in the individual experiencing the painting, these tour compositions are clearly samples tontine art.